As loyal pet owners, we try our best to keep our dogs safe and protected from diseases. Whether you just adopted a new pup from your local shelter or you’re looking to find a furry friend in the future, it’s a good idea to stay up to date on dog vaccinations. It’s your responsibility to make sure your pet is healthy and happy, so why not ensure that your dog is safeguarded from potential harm.
Looking to learn more about what vaccines to give your dog? We’ve compiled a list of things to keep in mind and a helpful dog vaccination schedule to help welcome your new best friend into your home.
Required vaccines for your dog
DAP/DHP
The canine distemper, adenovirus (hepatitis), and parvovirus vaccine is one of the most important shots your dog will receive. DAP/DHP is given in one shot and protects your dog from three separate viruses. CDV is contagious among puppies and can damage their immune, gastrointestinal and nervous systems.
Canine adenovirus, also known as hepatitis, is most common among young dogs and can greatly affect the liver. Canine parvovirus is also highly transferable and attacks a dog’s gastrointestinal system. These conditions both require immediate hospitalization as they can be fatal. Therefore, the DAP/DHP vaccine is instrumental in keeping dogs safe.
Rabies
You may have heard stories about animals contracting rabies. Believe it or not, your own dog can become infected with and transmit rabies. Rabies is a viral condition that affects the nervous systems of animals. Rabies is spread by saliva when a dog is bitten by an infected animal.
Rabies can sometimes be fatal and has serious side effects like aggression, fever, and paralysis. There is no treatment or cure, so vaccinating your dog against rabies is essential. It will ensure that they are protected themselves and that they do not give it to humans or other dogs.
Optional vaccines for your dog
Bordetella
Bordetella infects the respiratory system and is highly contagious. It commonly causes kennel cough and is often required when boarding your dog or taking it to daycare.
Canine influenza
Canine influenza, also known as dog flu, is a severe illness that can result in pneumonia and death. This infects the respiratory system and causes sneezing and coughing. It is transferable to other animals.
Canine parainfluenza
Known as one of the most common causes of kennel cough, canine parainfluenza virus (CPV) can be a detrimental illness for your dog. Side effects include coughing, fever, and loss of appetite. Your dog may be exposed at doggy daycare or even the local dog park.
Leptospirosis
Leptospirosis is an illness that arises from bacteria and can transmit to humans. It is transmitted through urine and commonly spreads if your unvaccinated dog is swimming in a lake, river, or stream.
Lyme disease
Lyme disease is related to an infection with Borrelia burgdorferi bacteria. Ticks infected with Lyme can transfer to your dog in high grasses or bushes. It’s important to keep your dog away from these insects. There are long-lasting risks of having Lyme disease and this vaccine is a great option for dogs who enjoy spending time outdoors.
When it comes to being a good owner, we want the best for our dogs. There are no downsides to being prepared for challenges that may come down the road. Staying on top of dog vaccinations doesn’t have to be tricky with the help of printable schedules and vaccine charts provided courtesy of The Zebra.